University Laboratory Facilities
Apollo Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Apollo University, Chittoor provides is equipped with state-of-the-art laboratory facilities to support the academic and research needs of our students. TAU pharmacy labs are designed to foster productivity through research, observation, training, and creative activities, complementing the theoretical knowledge imparted to our students. These labs provide a hands-on learning environment where students engage in practical experiments, explore innovative techniques, and conduct research projects.
- 1. Pharmaceutics Lab+-
Pharmaceutics lab is dedicated to equipping students with essential skills in the formulation and preparation of various pharmaceutical dosage forms. In this lab, students gain practical experience in creating solid forms such as tablets and capsules, as well as liquid formulations like syrups and suspensions. The lab focuses on teaching the principles of drug formulation, including the selection of appropriate excipients and understanding the manufacturing processes to produce safe and effective pharmaceutical products. With access to modern laboratory equipment, students engage in activities like tablet compression, capsule filling, and measuring viscosity. Through hands-on exercises, they develop a comprehensive understanding of the techniques involved in pharmaceutical production, enabling them to apply theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios in the pharmaceutical industry.
Equipment Name (Make/Model) Description/Usage Mechanical Stirrer – REMI High utility for consistent mixing in laboratories. Homogenizer – REMI Essential for breaking down and emulsifying samples, used in pharmaceutical formulations. Autoclave – Vertical (Fully SS) Vital for sterilization processes in laboratories. Vacuum Pump – PRABIVA Needed for vacuum filtration and pressure control in lab processes. Capsule Filling Machine Essential for preparing capsule-based drug formulations. Ampoule Filling and Sealing Machine Used for sterile filling and sealing of ampoules in pharmaceutical settings. Tablet Dissolution Test Apparatus Critical for analysing drug release profiles in pharmaceuticals. BOD Incubator Useful for controlled incubation, especially in microbiology and environmental testing. Double Cone Blender Perfect for uniform mixing of powders and granules, commonly used for solid dosage forms. Steam Distillation Unit Used for extracting essential oils and volatile components. 
- 2. Pharmacology Lab+-
Equipped with advanced instruments to provide students with practical experience in drug testing and research. This lab offers an opportunity to explore the principles of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, allowing students to study how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated from the body. Students engage in experiments that demonstrate the therapeutic effects of drugs, as well as their potential side effects. The lab also supports the exploration of drug interactions and dosage optimization. With hands-on training in these essential areas, students gain a deep understanding of how pharmaceuticals work within the body, preparing them for careers in both the academic and industry sectors of pharmacology.
Equipment Name (Make/Model) Description/Usage Starling’s Long Extension Kymographs with Time Markers Essential for studying muscle and organ physiology with precise timing markers. The Ideal Respiration Pump (500 cc Cap.) Used for artificial respiration in experimental animal studies. Assembly Perfusion Apparatus for Mammalian Heart (Langendorff Apparatus) Critical for isolating and perfusing mammalian hearts for cardiovascular research. Four-Unit Isolated Organ Bath (Palmer F.67) Used for studying drug effects on isolated tissues or organs under controlled conditions. Cautery Machine, Electric (Blendsone) Electric cautery for surgical applications in laboratory animal studies. Animal Weighing Machine for Small Animals Precision weighing of small animals like rats and guinea pigs, essential for dosing studies. Animal Weighing Machine for Dogs Robust weighing scale designed for larger animals, crucial in veterinary or research settings. Animal Balance Triple Beam A high-accuracy mechanical balance used for small-scale weighing in labs. Autoclave (Electric) Sterilization of instruments and media with high-pressure steam, critical for lab hygiene. Temperature-Controlled Water Bath (37°C) Used for maintaining precise temperatures in experiments, especially for biological studies. Metabolic Cages (Diuretic Study) Specialized cages for measuring metabolism and excretion in small animals. Oxygen Cylinders with Trolleys (20 cu. ft) Essential for respiratory experiments and maintaining oxygen supply in lab settings. 
- 3. Pharmaceutical Chemistry Lab+-
Pharmaceutical Chemistry lab supports and plays a key role in the practical learning of students, focusing on the synthesis, isolation, and analysis of chemical/medicinal compounds. This lab provides students with hands-on experience in studying drug molecules, their chemical structures, and their interactions. Through various experiments, students learn the techniques used to create and purify pharmaceutical compounds, as well as how to analyze their chemical properties. The lab is equipped with modern instruments that aid in the identification and characterization of drug substances, ensuring students develop a solid foundation in pharmaceutical chemistry. This experience enhances their understanding of how drugs are designed and processed, preparing them for future careers in drug development, formulation, and quality control.
Equipment Name (Make/Model) Description/Usage Analytical Balance – 0.1 mg to 200 gm High-precision instrument for accurate weight measurement in analytical tasks. Muffle Furnace Used for high-temperature applications like ashing, sintering, and material testing. Mechanical Stirrer – REMI High utility for consistent and efficient mixing in laboratories. Magnetic Stirrer with Hot Plate – REMI Combines heating and stirring, ideal for preparing solutions requiring uniform heating. Distillation Unit Essential for purification and separation of liquids in chemical processes. Arsenic Limit Test Apparatus Specialized equipment for arsenic detection in pharmaceutical and environmental samples. Laboratory Refrigerator Essential for storing temperature-sensitive samples and reagents. 
- 4. Pharmacognosy Lab+-
This lab is focused on the study of medicinal plants and their therapeutic potential. In this lab, students are introduced to the identification and classification of various plant species with medicinal properties. They gain practical experience in the extraction of bioactive compounds from plants and learn about their pharmacological applications. The lab also provides training in evaluating the medicinal qualities of plant-based drugs, including their efficacy, safety, and therapeutic use. Equipped with modern tools and techniques, the lab ensures that students acquire the necessary skills for researching and developing plant-derived pharmaceuticals, bridging the gap between traditional medicine and modern pharmaceutical practices.
Equipment Name (Make/Model) Description/Usage Microscope with Stage Micrometer Essential for magnification and precise measurements in microbiology and microscopy labs. Moisture Analyzer – 1 mg Used for precise determination of moisture content in samples. Vacuum Pump – PRABIVA Required for vacuum filtration and other pressure-controlled applications. Sterility Testing Unit – 3 Stage (Complete Assembly) Used for sterility testing in pharmaceuticals, includes a vacuum pump for complete functionality. Incinerator – Lab Model Essential for safe disposal of biological and hazardous waste materials. Soxhlet Apparatus Unit with Glass Parts – 250 mL Used for extracting components from solid materials, widely applicable in research labs. Distillation Unit Vital for separating and purifying liquids in chemical processes. 
- 5. Machine Lab+-
In this lab, students gain practical exposure with hands-on experience using various pharmaceutical equipment essential for manufacturing tablets, capsules, and other dosage forms. This lab is designed to familiarize students with the operation and maintenance of machines involved in the production process, including tablet presses, capsule filling machines, and granulators. Students learn the practical aspects of pharmaceutical manufacturing, such as dosage form preparation, quality control, and machine troubleshooting. With access to modern machinery, the lab ensures that students acquire valuable skills that are directly applicable to the pharmaceutical industry, preparing them for careers in pharmaceutical production and quality assurance.
Equipment Name (Make/Model) Description/Usage Ball Mill – RICO MAKE RBMT Used for fine powder preparation and milling applications. Tablet Punching Machine Crucial for compressing powders into tablets. Liquid Filling Machine – Motorized Model High-precision equipment for filling liquids into containers or vials. Viscometer – Digital Temperature Controller Used for measuring viscosity with precision and temperature control, essential in pharmaceutical and material testing labs. Mini Gel Electrophoresis A key tool for molecular biology, used for analyzing DNA, RNA, and protein samples. Micro Centrifuge – RPM 6000 with Display Used for separating substances of varying densities, essential for biological and chemical laboratories. Sonicator Critical for breaking cell structures, dispersing particles, and homogenizing samples in labs. Laminar Air Flow Provides a sterile environment, essential for microbiology and tissue culture labs. 
- 6. Central Instrumentation Lab+-
This lab is equipped with state-of-the-art instruments, including UV-Vis spectrophotometers, Flame Photometer, Flourimeter and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometers. These advanced instruments enable students and researchers to conduct sophisticated analytical experiments, such as the analysis of drug purity, stability, and composition. The lab provides a platform for students to develop technical expertise in using these tools for qualitative and quantitative analysis of pharmaceutical substances. By working with cutting-edge equipment, students gain valuable experience in modern analytical techniques, which is essential for careers in pharmaceutical research, quality control, and development.
Equipment Name (Make/Model) Description/Usage UV/Visible Spectrophotometer Highly accurate instrument for quantitative analysis of samples based on light absorbance in UV and visible ranges, essential for pharmaceutical and chemical labs. Flame Photometer Used for detecting and measuring elements like sodium, potassium, calcium, etc., commonly used in environmental and pharmaceutical labs. 
